
NEXT ON THE PROPHETIC HORIZON
Tabernacle to Temple: During the desert wandering in the days of
Moses, the Jews transported a portable Tabernacle, a giant open-air
courtyard of deconstructible curtain walls, and chambers. The innermost
was called the Holy of Holies which is where the visible glory of God
dwelt. It was only entered by the High Priest, and only on certain
occasions. Eventually, the Jews conquered Canaan and Jerusalem
became their permanent dwelling. No longer a nomadic people, King
David ordered a permanent Temple be built on Mt. Moriah, the location
of the threshing floor he purchased from Araunah (2 Sam 24:24) and
the site where Abraham was called by God to sacrifice his son, but was
provided a substitute (ram) sacrifice at the last moment.
Temples – First Temple: Solomon’s Temple bears his name because he
commissioned and oversaw its construction to the exact details given
to him by his father, King David. The Temple was completed around
987 B.C. Its opulence was Israel’s love and devotion to Jehovah on
display! The temple was known across the entire region. Rulers of other
countries came to see it’s grandeur. 1 Kings 6:1-38 records the Temple
construction project took 185,000 men seven years to build! It is
impossible to calculate the value of the precious metals, finest cedar,
gemstones, and food for 185,000 men for seven years. However, some
have estimated the cost to rebuild Solomon’s Temple today would
exceed $1.3 Trillion dollars. Roughly 400 years later in 587-586 BC,
Babylonian King Nebuchadnezzar attacked Jerusalem and destroyed
the Temple (2 Kings 25:8).
Second Temple: In 539 BC, King Cyrus of Persia conquered Babylon. He
permitted exiled Judeans to return to their land and rebuild the Temple
(see Ezra 1). The Temple was completed under the reign of Darius and
is chronicled in the book of Nehemiah.