Lexical Summary pesha: transgression Original Word: פֶשַׁעTransliteration: pesha Phonetic Spelling: (peh'-shah) Part of Speech: Noun Masculine Short Definition: transgression Meaning: transgression Strong's Concordance rebellion, sin, transgression, trespass From pasha'; a revolt (national, moral or religious) -- rebellion, sin, transgression, trespass. see HEBREW pasha' Brown-Driver-Briggs H6588. pesha מֶּ֫שַׁע noun masculine Psalm 19:14 transgression; — absolute ׳פ Exodus 22:8 +, מָּ֑שַׁע Proverbs 10:9 +; construct מֶּשַׁע Genesis 50:17 +; suffix מִּשְׁעִי 31:16 14t. suffixes; plural מְּשָׁעִים Proverbs 10:12; construct מִּשְׁעֵי Amos 1:3 +, etc.; — 1 transgression against individuals Genesis 31:36; 50:17 (twice in verse); Exodus 22:8 (E), 1 Samuel 24:12; 25:28; Proverbs 10:19; 17:19; 29:6, 16, 22. ׳פ שְׂפָתַיִם 12:13; אַהֲבָה תְּכַסֶה כלפֿשׁעים על 10:12, compare 17:9; 19:11; 28:13. 2 of nation, against nation: Amos 1:3, 6, 9, 11, 13; 2:1; of land Proverbs 28:2. Elsewhere 3 against God: a. in General, "" חטאת Isaiah 58:1; 59:12; Micah 1:5 (twice in verse); 1:13; 3:8; Amos 5:12; "" עון Ezekiel 21:29; Psalm 107:17; פ ׳עשׂה Ezekiel 18:22, 28; פ ׳ביום 33:12; פ ׳רַבּוּ Isaiah 59:12; Job 35:6; Jeremiah 5:6(?); פ ׳חטאתו על יֹסִיף Job 34:37 he addeth transgression unto his sin; פ ׳יִלְדֵי Isaiah 57:4; personified as evil spirit, פשׁע נאם Psalm 36:2. b. as recognized by sinner; he knows it Psalm 51:5, makes known concerning it to ׳י 32:5, does not cover it (כסה) Job 31:33; turns from it Isaiah 59:20; Ezekiel 18:30; casts it away from him 18:31. c. God deals with it: by visiting it (פקד) Amos 3:14; Psalm 89:33, dealing with one according to it, כ עשׂה Ezekiel 39:24, making it known to sinner Job 13:23; 36:9; punishing in various ways: ׳מִמּ because of it Isaiah 53:5, 8; with על, acc. to it Amos 2:4, 6; Lamentations 1:5, 22; for it, with ב Isaiah 50:1; פ ׳עֹל Lamentations 1:14 yoke of transgression; personified, פ בְּיַד ׳וַיְשַׁלְּחֵם Job 8:4; be does not grant forgiveness to it, ל נאשׂ ׳לאֹ Exodus 23:21; Joshua 24:19(E). d. God forgives (נשׂא) it Exodus 34:7; Numbers 14:18 (J), Job 7:21, compare Psalm 32:1; pardons (סלח) 1 Kings 8:50; passes over (על עבר, compare Proverbs 19:11) Micah 7:18; removes (הרחיק) Psalm 103:12; covers over (כפר) 65:4 ;-compare (of priest) מִפ עַלהַֿקֹּדֶשׁ ׳וְכִמֶּר Leviticus 16:16, and confession of ׳פ over (על) goat 16:21; — God blots out (מחה) Isaiah 43:25; 44:22; Psalm 51:3; אַלתִּֿזְכֹּר ׳וּפ 25:7; delivers from, מן הציל 39:9. — Job 35:15 read מֶּשַׁע for פַשׁ q. v. 4 guilt of transgression (compare עון 2), פ ׳בְּלִי without (guilt of) transgression Job 33:9; 34:6; פ ׳לא Psalm 59:4; ׳פ עלינו Ezekiel 33:10; פ ׳עליה כבד Isaiah 24:20; פ ׳בְּרֹב Psalm 5:11; מפ ׳נקיתי 19:14; יִמַּמְּאוּ: ׳בְּכָלפֿ defile themselves with all (the guilt of) transgressions Ezekiel 14:11; 37:23; פ בִּצְרוֺר ׳חָתֻם Job 14:17. 5 punishment for transgression, Daniel 8:12-13, 9:24, compare try עון 3 6 offering for transgression, פשׁעי בכורי האתן Micah 6:7 shall I give my first-born as an offering for my trunsgression (compare חטאת 4). |